Efficient Automated Circuit Discovery in Transformers using Contextual Decomposition

Authors: Hsu, Aliyah R., Zhou, Georgia, Cherapanamjeri, Yeshwanth, Huang, Yaxuan, Odisho, Anobel Y., Carroll, Peter R., Yu, Bin

Subject Terms: Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science - Computation and Language, Computer Science - Machine Learning

Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.00886

Influence of Equity Group Status and Entry Pathway on Academic Outcomes in Higher Education

Authors: Li, Ian W. (ORCID 0000-0002-1438-8830), Jackson, Denise (ORCID 0000-0002-7821-3394), Carroll, David R.

Source: Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management. 2023 45(2):140-159.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 20

Descriptors: Equal Education, Outcomes of Education, Socioeconomic Status, Higher Education, College Preparation, Access to Education, Nontraditional Education, Universities, Academic Achievement, Scores, Secondary Education, Disproportionate Representation, Indigenous Populations, Advantaged, Social Differences, Academic Support Services, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Foreign Countries, College Attendance, Comparative Analysis

Geographic Terms: Australia

Patterns of Blunt Use Among Rural Young Adult African-American Men

Authors: Sinclair, Catherine F., Foushee, Herman R., Pevear, Jesse S., Scarinci, Isabel C., Carroll, William R.

Source: Sinclair, Catherine F. and Foushee, Herman R. and Pevear, Jesse S. and Scarinci, Isabel C. and Carroll, William R. (2012) Patterns of Blunt Use Among Rural Young Adult African-American Men. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 42 (1). p. 61. ISSN 07493797

File Description: application/pdf

Relation: http://health-equity.pitt.edu/4079/

Tobacco Use among Rural African American Young Adult Males.

Authors: Carroll, William R, Foushee, Herman R, Hardy, Claudia M, Floyd, Tammi, Sinclair, Catherine F, Scarinci, Isabel

Source: Carroll, William R and Foushee, Herman R and Hardy, Claudia M and Floyd, Tammi and Sinclair, Catherine F and Scarinci, Isabel (2011) Tobacco Use among Rural African American Young Adult Males. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 145 (2). pp. 259-263. ISSN 1097-6817

Relation: http://oto.sagepub.com/content/145/2/259.abstract; http://health-equity.pitt.edu/3013/

Impact of Ethnicity on Primary Treatment Choice and Mortality in Men With Prostate Cancer: Data From CaPSURE

Authors: Moses, K. A., Paciorek, A. T., Penson, D. F., Carroll, P. R., Master, V. A.

Source: Moses, K. A. and Paciorek, A. T. and Penson, D. F. and Carroll, P. R. and Master, V. A. (2010) Impact of Ethnicity on Primary Treatment Choice and Mortality in Men With Prostate Cancer: Data From CaPSURE. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 28 (6). pp. 1069-1074. ISSN 0732-183X

Relation: http://health-equity.pitt.edu/2853/

Work and Further Study after University Degree Completion for Equity Groups

Authors: Carroll, David R. (ORCID 0000-0003-2804-1413), Li, Ian W. (ORCID 0000-0002-1438-8830)

Source: Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management. 2022 44(1):21-38.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 18

Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Graduates, Outcomes of Education, Education Work Relationship, Employment, Graduate Study, Indigenous Populations, Low Income Students, Students with Disabilities, Rural Areas, English (Second Language), Females, STEM Education

Geographic Terms: Australia

Differences in clinical characteristics and disease-free survival for Latino, African American, and non-Latino white men with localized prostate cancer

Authors: Latini, David M., Elkin, Eric P., Cooperberg, Matthew R., Sadetsky, Natalia, DuChane, Janeen, Carroll, Peter R.

Source: Latini, David M. and Elkin, Eric P. and Cooperberg, Matthew R. and Sadetsky, Natalia and DuChane, Janeen and Carroll, Peter R. (2006) Differences in clinical characteristics and disease-free survival for Latino, African American, and non-Latino white men with localized prostate cancer. Cancer, 106 (4). pp. 789-795. ISSN 0008-543X

Relation: http://health-equity.pitt.edu/2854/

Sulfur and REE zoning in apatite: The example of the Colli Albani magmatic system

Authors: Fabbrizio, Alessandro, Gaeta, Mario, Carroll, Michael R., Petrelli, Maurizio

Subject Terms: Physics - Geophysics

Access URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1812.11040

Reevaluating the Definition of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer as Grade Groups 2 to 5: An Imperative for Improved Risk Stratification.

Authors: Carlsson, Sigrid V., Carroll, Peter R., Hamdy, Freddie C.

Source: Journal of Urology; Feb2025, Vol. 213 Issue 2, p238-241, 4p

Subject Terms: HEALTH care rationing, PROSTATE cancer patients, RADICAL prostatectomy, WATCHFUL waiting, OVERTREATMENT of cancer, GLEASON grading system

Targeted Biopsy Is Sufficient for Men on Active Surveillance for Early-Stage Prostate Cancer.

Authors: Fakunle, Mary O., Cowan, Janet E., Washington III, Samuel L., Shinohara, Katsuto, Nguyen, Hao G., Carroll, Peter R.

Source: Journal of Urology; Jan2025, Vol. 213 Issue 1, p34-39, 6p

Subject Terms: STATISTICAL sampling, WATCHFUL waiting, MAGNETIC resonance, PROSTATE cancer, BIOPSY

Factors Influencing Dropout and Academic Performance: An Australian Higher Education Equity Perspective

Authors: Li, Ian W. (ORCID 0000-0002-1438-8830), Carroll, David R. (ORCID 0000-0003-2804-1413)

Source: Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management. 2020 42(1):14-30.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 17

Descriptors: Equal Education, Dropouts, Academic Achievement, Outcomes of Education, Grades (Scholastic), Higher Education, Foreign Countries, Access to Education, Disadvantaged, Achievement Gap, Student Attitudes, Socioeconomic Background, Advantaged, Educational Attainment, Undergraduate Students, School Holding Power, Academic Persistence, Rural Areas, Students with Disabilities, Indigenous Populations, Females, STEM Education, First Generation College Students, Student Characteristics

Geographic Terms: Australia

Project M[superscript 3]: Mentoring Mathematical Minds--A Research-Based Curriculum for Talented Elementary Students

Authors: Gavin, M. Katherine, Casa, Tutita M., Adelson, Jill L., Carroll, Susan R., Sheffield, Linda Jensen, Spinelli, Ann Marie

Source: Journal of Advanced Academics. Sum 2007 18(4):566-585.

Peer Reviewed: Y

Page Count: 20

Sponsoring Agency: Office of Elementary and Secondary Education (ED), Washington, DC.

Descriptors: Mathematics Curriculum, Academically Gifted, Mathematical Concepts, Grade 3, Acceleration (Education), Elementary School Mathematics, Mathematics Achievement, Talent Development, Instructional Development, Curriculum Enrichment, Performance Based Assessment, Pretests Posttests, Scaffolding (Teaching Technique)

Geographic Terms: Connecticut, Kentucky

Access URL: https://www.prufrock.com/client/client_pages/prufrock_jm_jaa.cfm

Strategy Theory Using Analogy: Rationale, Tools and Examples

Authors: Carroll, Glenn R., Sørensen, Jesper B.

Source: Strategy Science; December 2024, Vol. 9 Issue: 4 p483-498, 16p

Solubility of 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid in Pure and Mixed Organic Solvent Systems at 293 K Predicted Using Hansen Solubility Parameters.

Authors: Molinaro, Jacob M., Carroll, Matthew R., Young, Annabelle S., Wettstein, Stephanie G.

Source: ACS Omega; 7/16/2024, Vol. 9 Issue 28, p30708-30716, 9p

Kindergarteners' Achievement on Geometry and Measurement Units That Incorporate a Gifted Education Approach

Authors: Casa, Tutita M., Firmender, Janine M., Gavin, M. Katherine, Carroll, Susan R.

Source: Gifted Child Quarterly. Jan 2017 61(1):52-72.

Peer Reviewed: N

Page Count: 21

Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF)

Descriptors: Kindergarten, Mathematics Achievement, Geometry, Measurement, Academically Gifted, Teaching Methods, Control Groups, Experimental Groups, Intervention, Hierarchical Linear Modeling, Comparative Analysis, Achievement Tests, Standardized Tests, Mathematics Curriculum, Faculty Development

Geographic Terms: Connecticut, Kentucky, South Carolina, Texas

Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Iowa Tests of Basic Skills

Mechanism of chronic iatrogenic CSF leak following dural puncture- ventral dural leak: case report.

Authors: Carroll, Ian R., Lansinger, Olivia, Do, Huy M., Dodd, Rob, Mahaney, Kelly, Li, Daphne

Source: Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine; Apr2024, Vol. 49 Issue 4, p293-297, 5p

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Comparative Analysis of Biopsy Upgrading in Four Prostate Cancer Active Surveillance Cohorts

Authors: Inoue, L. Y. T., Lin, D. W., Newcomb, L. F., Leonardson, A. S., Ankerst, D., Gulati, R., Carter, H. B., Trock, B. J., Carroll, P. R., Cooperberg, M. R.

Source: Annals of internal medicine. 168(1):1-9

Availability: http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?tabs=detailsTab&gathStatTab=true&ct=display&fn=search&doc=ETOCRN614381320&indx=1&recIds=ETOCRN614381320

Effect of a Home-based Walking Intervention on Cardiopulmonary Fitness and Quality of Life Among Men with Prostate Cancer on Active Surveillance: The Active Surveillance Exercise Randomized Controlled Trial

Authors: Van Blarigan, Erin L., Kenfield, Stacey A., Olshen, Adam, Panchal, Neil, Encabo, Katriel, Tenggara, Imelda, Graff, Rebecca E., Bang, Alexander S., Shinohara, Katsuto, Cooperberg, Matthew R., Carroll, Peter R., Jones, Lee W., Winters-Stone, Kerri, Luke, Anthony, Chan, June M.

Source: European Urology Oncology; June 2024, Vol. 7 Issue: 3 p519-526, 8p

Modifying the Barrier Height of β‑Ga2O3 Schottky Contacts Using Covalently Grafted Organic Layers.

Authors: Carroll, Liam R., Downard, Alison J., Reeves, Roger J., Allen, Martin W.

Source: ACS Applied Electronic Materials; 3/26/2024, Vol. 6 Issue 3, p1628-1637, 10p