Global, regional, and national prevalence of adult overweight and obesity, 1990–2021, with forecasts to 2050: a forecasting study for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Authors: Ng, Marie, Gakidou, Emmanuela, Lo, Justin, Abate, Yohannes Habtegiorgis, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abbas, Nasir, Abbasian, Mohammadreza, Abd ElHafeez, Samar, Abdel-Rahman, Wael M, Abd-Elsalam, Sherief, Abdollahi, Arash, Abdoun, Meriem, Abdulah, Deldar Morad, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abdullahi, Auwal, Abedi, Armita, Abeywickrama, Hansani Madushika, Abie, Alemwork, Aboagye, Richard Gyan, Abohashem, Shady, Abtahi, Dariush, Abualruz, Hasan, Abubakar, Bilyaminu, Abu Farha, Rana Kamal, Abukhadijah, Hana J, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen ME, Aburuz, Salahdein, Abu-Zaid, Ahmed, Adams, Lisa C, Adane, Mesafint Molla, Addo, Isaac Yeboah, Adedokun, Kamoru Ademola, Adegoke, Nurudeen A, Adepoju, Abiola Victor Victor, Adesola, Ridwan Olamilekan, Adeyeoluwa, Temitayo Esther, Adiga, Usha, Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah, Afaghi, Siamak, Afzal, Saira, Afzal, Muhammad Sohail, Agampodi, Thilini Chanchala, Aghamiri, Shahin, Agostinis Sobrinho, César, Agyemang-Duah, Williams, Ahlstrom, Austin J, Ahmad, Danish, Ahmad, Sajjad, Ahmad, Aqeel, Ahmad, Muayyad M, Ahmad, Fuzail, Ahmad, Noah, Ahmed, Haroon, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Ayman, Ahmed, Meqdad Saleh, Ahmed, Mehrunnisha Sharif, Ahmed, Syed Anees, Ajami, Marjan, Akhtar, Samina, Akkaif, Mohammed Ahmed, Akrami, Ashley E, Alalwan, Tariq A, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Khurshid, Al-amer, Rasmieh Mustafa, Alansari, Amani, Al-Ashwal, Fahmi Y, Albashtawy, Mohammed, Aldhaleei, Wafa A, Alemayehu, Bezawit Abeje, Algammal, Abdelazeem M, Alhabib, Khalid F, Al Hamad, Hanadi, Al Hasan, Syed Mahfuz, Alhuwail, Dari, Ali, Rafat, Ali, Abid, Ali, Waad, Ali, Mohammed Usman, Alif, Sheikh Mohammad, Al-Jabi, Samah W, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Alkhatib, Ahmad, Al-Marwani, Sabah, Alomari, Mahmoud A, Alqahtani, Saleh A, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M Mohammad, Alrawashdeh, Ahmad, Alrimawi, Intima, Alrousan, Sahel Majed, Alshahrani, Najim Z, Al Ta'ani, Omar, Al Ta'ani, Zain, Altaany, Zaid, Altaf, Awais, Al Thaher, Yazan, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Al-Wardat, Mohammad, Al-Worafi, Yaser Mohammed, Aly, Safwat, Aly, Hany, Alzahrani, Hosam, Alzoubi, Abdallah, Alzoubi, Karem H, Al-Zubayer, Md. Akib, Amiri, Sohrab, Amu, Hubert, Amugsi, Dickson A, Amusa, Ganiyu Adeniyi, Ananda, Roshan A, Ancuceanu, Robert, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Anjana, Ranjit Mohan, Ansari, Sumbul, Ansari, Mohammed Tahir, Antony, Catherine M, Anuoluwa, Iyadunni Adesola, Anuoluwa, Boluwatife Stephen, Anvari, Saeid, Anwar, Saleha, Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward, Apostol, Geminn Louis Carace, Arab, Juan Pablo, Arabloo, Jalal, Arafat, Mosab, Aravkin, Aleksandr Y, Areda, Demelash, Arifin, Hidayat, Arkew, Mesay, Armocida, Benedetta, Ärnlöv, Johan, Arooj, Mahwish, Artamonov, Anton A, Artanti, Kurnia Dwi, Arumugam, Ashokan, Asghari-Jafarabadi, Mohammad, Ashraf, Tahira, Asiamah-Asare, Bernard Kwadwo Yeboah, Asrat, Anemaw A, Astell-Burt, Thomas, Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin, Atorkey, Prince, Atreya, Alok, Aumoldaeva, Zaure Maratovna, Awad, Hamzeh, Awoke, Mamaru Ayenew, Awotidebe, Adedapo Wasiu, Aychiluhm, Setognal Birara, Azargoonjahromi, Ali, Azimi, Amirali, Aziz, Sadat Abdulla, Aziz, Shahkaar, Azzam, Ahmed Y., Azzolino, Domenico, Azzopardi, Peter S, Babashahi, Mina, Babu, Giridhara Rathnaiah, Badiye, Ashish D, Bagheri, Nasser, Bahurupi, Yogesh, Bai, Ruhai, Baig, Atif Amin, Bakkannavar, Shankar M, Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar, Baltatu, Ovidiu Constantin, Bam, Kiran, Banach, Maciej, Banik, Rajon, Bardhan, Mainak, Barqawi, Hiba Jawdat, Barquera, Simon, Barua, Lingkan, Basharat, Zarrin, Bashir, Shahid, Bastan, Mohammad-Mahdi, Basu, Saurav, Bayat, Reza, Bayih, Mulat Tirfie, Beeraka, Narasimha M, Begum, Tahmina, Bello, Umar Muhammad, Bello, Abdulrahman Babatunde, Belo, Luis, Bensenor, Isabela M, Bergami, Maria, Berhe, Kidanemaryam, Berihun, Abiye Assefa, Bhadoria, Ajeet Singh, Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth, Bhala, Neeraj, Bhalla, Jaideep Singh, Bharadwaj, Ravi, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, Bhardwaj, Nikha, Bhaskar, Sonu, Bhat, Ajay Nagesh, Bhattacharjee, Priyadarshini, Bhattacharjee, Shuvarthi, Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh, Bhatti, Gurjit Kaur, Bikov, Andras, Bilgin, Cem, Bisignano, Catherine, Biswas, Bijit, Bizzozero Peroni, Bruno, Bjertness, Espen, Bjørge, Tone, Bolla, Srinivasa Rao, Borhany, Hamed, Bosoka, Samuel Adolf, Bouaoud, Souad, Boyko, Edward J, Braithwaite, Dejana, Brazo-Sayavera, Javier, Brenner, Hermann, Britton, Gabrielle, Bryazka, Dana, Bugiardini, Raffaele, Bui, Linh Phuong, Busch, Felix, Bustanji, Yasser, Butt, Nadeem Shafique, Butt, Zahid A, Calina, Daniela, Campos, Luciana Aparecida, Campos-Nonato, Ismael, Cao, Si, Cao, Yin, Capodici, Angelo, Carvalho, Andre F, Carvalho, Márcia, Catapano, Alberico L, Cattafesta, Monica, Cattaruzza, Maria Sofia, Cegolon, Luca, Cembranel, Francieli, Cenko, Edina, Cerin, Ester, Cernigliaro, Achille, Chadwick, Joshua, Chakraborty, Chiranjib, Chan, Raymond N C, Chang, Jung-Chen, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chaudhary, Anis Ahmad, Chaurasia, Akhilanand, Chen, Guangjin, Chen, An-Tian, Chen, Haowei, Cheng, Esther T W, Chew, Nicholas WS, Chi, Gerald, Chimoriya, Ritesh, Ching, Patrick R, Choi, Dong-Woo, Chong, Bryan, Chopra, Hitesh, Chopra, Shivani, Chou, Hou In, Choudhari, Sonali Gajanan, Chu, Dinh-Toi, Chung, Sunghyun, Chung, Sheng-Chia, Chutiyami, Muhammad, Cini, Karly I, Cioffi, Iolanda, Cogen, Rebecca M, Collado-Mateo, Daniel, Columbus, Alyssa, Conrad, Nathalie, Criqui, Michael H, Cruz-Martins, Natalia, Cummins, Steven, D'Amico, Emanuele, D'Anna, Lucio, D'Oria, Mario, Dadras, Omid, Dai, Xiaochen, Dalakoti, Mayank, Dandona, Rakhi, Dandona, Lalit, Danpanichkul, Pojsakorn, Darcho, Samuel Demissie, Darvishi Cheshmeh Soltani, Reza, da Silva, Alanna Gomes, Davletov, Kairat, Delgado-Enciso, Ivan, Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar, Derbew Molla, Meseret, Dergaa, Ismail, Desale, Aragaw Tesfaw, Devanbu, Vinoth Gnana Chellaiyan, Devegowda, Devananda, Dewan, Syed Masudur Rahman, Dhali, Arkadeep, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Dhimal, Meghnath, Dhungel, Bibha, Diaz, Daniel, Dinu, Monica, Dodangeh, Milad, Dohare, Sushil, Dokova, Klara Georgieva, Dolatkhah, Neda, do Prado, Camila Bruneli, Dorostkar, Fariba, Doshi, Ojas Prakashbhai, Doshi, Rajkumar Prakashbhai, Dowou, Robert Kokou, Dsouza, Viola Savy, Du, Mi, Dumith, Samuel C, Dumuid, Dorothea, Duncan, Bruce B, Dutta, Sulagna, Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian, Ebrahimi, Alireza, Eftekhari, Behrad, Eighaei Sedeh, Ashkan, Ekholuenetale, Michael, Eladl, Mohamed Ahmed, El Arab, Rabie Adel, El-Ashker, Said, Elbarazi, Iffat, El Bayoumy, Ibrahim Farahat, Elgendy, Islam Y, Elhadi, Muhammed, El-Huneidi, Waseem, El-Metwally, Ashraf A, Elmonem, Mohamed A, Elnaem, Mohamed Hassan, Elsheikh, Randa, Elsohaby, Ibrahim, Eltaha, Chadi, Emeto, Theophilus I, Eslami, Maysa, Eze, Ugochukwu Anthony, Fadavian, Heidar, Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis, Fakhradiyev, Ildar Ravisovich, Faraji, Seyed Nooreddin, Farinha, Carla Sofia e Sá, Faris, MoezAlIslam Ezzat Mahmoud, Farooque, Umar, Farrokhpour, Hossein, Fasusi, Samuel Aanuoluwapo, Fazeli, Patrick, Fazylov, Timur, Feizkhah, Alireza, Fekadu, Ginenus, Feng, Xiaoqi, Fernandes, João C, Fernandez-Jimenez, Rodrigo, Ferreira, Nuno, Feyisa, Bikila Regassa, Fischer, Florian, Flood, David, Foigt, Nataliya A, Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Fomenkov, Artem Alekseevich, Foroumadi, Roham, Fortuna Rodrigues, Celia, Foschi, Matteo, Fotouhi, Maryam, Francis, Kate Louise, Franklin, Richard Charles, Gába, Aleš, Gadanya, Muktar A, Gaidhane, Abhay Motiramji, Galali, Yaseen, Gallus, Silvano, Ganesan, Balasankar, Gangachannaiah, Shivaprakash, Gastélum Espinoza, Wendy Paola, Gebregergis, Miglas Welay, Gebremeskel, Teferi Gebru, Getacher, Lemma, Ghadirian, Fataneh, Ghaffari Jolfayi, Amir, Ghamari, Seyyed-Hadi, Ghazy, Ramy Mohamed, Gil, Artyom Urievich, Gill, Tiffany K, Gnedovskaya, Elena V, Golechha, Mahaveer, Golinelli, Davide, Grivna, Michal, Grover, Ashna, Guan, Zhongyang, Guan, Shi-Yang, Guarducci, Giovanni, Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen, Guha, Avirup, Gunawardane, Damitha Asanga, Guo, Zheng, Gupta, Rajeev, Gupta, Anish Kumar, Gupta, Rahul, Gupta, Sapna, Gupta, Vivek Kumar, Gutiérrez-Murillo, Roberth Steven, Guzman-Esquivel, Jose, Hadi, Najah R, Hadian, Zahra, Hamdy, Nadia M, Hameed, Sajid, Hamidi, Samer, Hamiduzzaman, Mohammad, Hanif, Asif, Hanifi, Nasrin, Hankey, Graeme J, Haq, Allie, Harlianto, Netanja I, Haro, Josep Maria, Hartono, Risky Kusuma, Hasan, Faizul, Hashempur, Mohammad Hashem, Hasnain, Md Saquib, Hassan, Amr, Hassan, Nageeb, Hassanipour, Soheil, Hassanzade Rad, Afagh, Havmoeller, Rasmus J, Hay, Simon I ^*, He, Wen-Qiang, Hebert, Jeffrey J, Heidari, Golnaz, Hemmati, Mehdi, Hiraike, Yuta, Hoan, Nguyen Quoc, Hoang, Mai, Holla, Ramesh, Hoogar, Praveen, Hopkins, Ashley Mark, Hossain, Alamgir, Hosseinzadeh, Hassan, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hostiuc, Mihaela, Htay, Zin Wai, Hu, Chengxi, Huang, Junjie, Hundie, Tsegaye Gebreyes, Husseiny, Mohamed Ibrahim, Huynh, Hong-Han, Iavicoli, Ivo, Ibrayeva, Anel, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Ilic, Irena M, Ilic, Milena D, Imam, Mohammad Tarique, Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja, Inok, Arit, Irham, Lalu Muhammad, Islam, Md. Rabiul, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Islam, Rakibul M, Ismail, Nahlah Elkudssiah, Iso, Hiroyasu, Isola, Gaetano, Ituka, Mosimah Charles, Iwagami, Masao, Iwu-Jaja, Chinwe Juliana, Iyasu, Assefa N, J, Vinothini, Jacob, Louis, Jaffar, Shabbar, Jahrami, Haitham, Jain, Akhil, Jairoun, Ammar Abdulrahman, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jalloh, Mohamed Lamrana, Javaid, Syed Sarmad, Jayapal, Sathish Kumar, Jayarajah, Umesh, Jayaram, Shubha, Jebai, Rime, Jebasingh, Felix K, Jema, Alelign Tasew, Jokar, Mohammad, Jonas, Jost B, Jose, Jobinse, Joseph, Nitin, Joshua, Charity Ehimwenma, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jürisson, Mikk, Kaambwa, Billingsley, Kabir, Ali, Kabir, Zubair, Kakkar, Ashish Kumar, Kalra, Sanjay, Kamarajah, Sivesh Kathir, Kanaan, Saddam Fuad, Kankam, Samuel Berchi, Kanmodi, Kehinde Kazeem, Kapoor, Neeti, Karajizadeh, Mehrdad, Karakasis, Paschalis, Karasneh, Reema A, Karimi, Yeganeh, Karimi Behnagh, Arman, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Kauppila, Joonas H, Kayode, Gbenga A, Kehagias, Dimitrios, Kerr, 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Stefano, Masrouri, Soroush, Mathangasinghe, Yasith, Mathur, Manu Raj, Matozinhos, Fernanda Penido, Matthias, Thushara, Mattiello, Rita, Mazidi, Mohsen, McPhail, Steven M, Mechili, Enkeleint A, Mehboob, Riffat, Mehmood, Asim, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Mehrabani-Zeinabad, Kamran, Mekene Meto, Tesfahun, Meles, Hadush Negash, Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G, Mengistie, Emiru Ayalew, Meo, Sultan Ayoub, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Mettananda, Sachith, Mettananda, Chamila Dinushi Kukulege, Micheletti Gomide Nogueira de Sá, Ana Carolina, Miller, Ted R, Mini, GK, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Misganaw, Awoke, Mittal, Madhukar, Mohamed, Ahmed Ismail, Mohamed, Mona Gamal, Mohamed, Nouh Saad, Mohamed, Jama, Mohammad, Taj, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi, Sakineh, Mohammadzadeh, Ibrahim, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohammed, Mustapha, Mokdad, Ali H, Mondello, Stefania, Moni, Mohammad Ali, Moradi, Maryam, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mossialos, Elias, Motappa, Rohith, Mulita, Francesk, Mullany, Erin C, Munkhsaikhan, Yanjinlkham, Murillo-Zamora, Efren, Musa, Sani, Mustafa, Ghulam, Muthu, Sathish, Myung, Woojae, Naghavi, Pirouz, Naghavi, Mohsen, Naik, Ganesh R, Naik, Hiten, Nambi, Gopal, Nangia, Vinay, Nansseu, Jobert Richie, Nascimento, Gustavo G, Nassar, Mahmoud, Natto, Zuhair S, Nauman, Javaid, Naureen, Zakira, Navaratna, Samidi Nirasha Kumari, Nayak, Biswa Prakash, Nayon, Md Fahad Shahariar, Nazri-Panjaki, Athare, Negahdary, Masoud, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Negoi, Ionut, Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria, Nematollahi, Soroush, Nepal, Samata, Netsere, Henok Biresaw, Ngunjiri, Josephine W, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Dang, Nguyen, Trang, Nguyen, Duc Hoang, Nguyen, Phuong The, Niazi, Robina Khan, Nieddu, Luciano, Niknam, Mahdieh, Nikoobar, Ali, Nkeck, Jan Rene, Nomura, Shuhei, Noor, Syed Toukir Ahmed, Noreen, Mamoona, Noroozi, Masoud, Nawsherwan, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Nouri, Mehran, Nri-Ezedi, Chisom Adaobi, Nugen, Fred, Nurrika, Dieta, Nzoputam, Ogochukwu Janet, O'Connell, Erin M, Oancea, Bogdan, Oguta, James Odhiambo, Oh, In-Hwan, Okati-Aliabad, Hassan, Okekunle, Akinkunmi Paul, Okonji, Osaretin Christabel, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olalusi, Oladotun Victor, Olanrewaju, Timothy Olusegun, Olasupo, Omotola O, Oliveira, Gláucia Maria Moraes, Oliveira, Arão Belitardo, Oluwafemi, Yinka Doris, Omar, Hany A, Omar Bali, Ahmed, Opitz, Marcel, Ordak, Michal, Ortiz, Alberto, Osborne, Augustus, Osman, Wael M S, Osman, Alaa A M, Osuagwu, Uchechukwu Levi, Otoiu, Adrian, Oumer, Abdu, Ouyahia, Amel, Owolabi, Mayowa O, Owusu, Irene Amoakoh, Oyebola, Kolapo, P A, Mahesh Padukudru, Padron-Monedero, Alicia, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Panda, Sujogya Kumar, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Pandey, Anamika, Pandi-Perumal, Seithikurippu R, Pardhan, Shahina, Parekh, Utsav, Parija, Pragyan Paramita, Parikh, Romil R, Park, Eun-Cheol, Pashaei, Ava, Passera, Roberto, Patel, Hemal M, Pathan, Aslam Ramjan, Patoulias, Dimitrios, Patton, George C, Paudel, Susan, Pazoki Toroudi, Hamidreza, Pensato, Umberto, Peprah, Prince, Pereira, Gavin, Pereira, Marcos, Perianayagam, Arokiasamy, Perico, Norberto, Perna, Simone, Petcu, Ionela-Roxana, Petermann-Rocha, Fanny Emily, Pham, Hoang Nhat, Polibin, Roman V, Popovic, Djordje S, Pourghazi, Farzad, Pourshams, Akram, Pradhan, Jalandhar, Pradhan, Pranil Man Singh, Prasad, Manya, Prashant, Akila, Prates, Elton Junio Sady, Putra, I Gusti Ngurah Edi, Puvvula, Jagadeesh, Qattea, Ibrahim, Qiu, Jia-Yong, Radhakrishnan, Venkatraman, Radojčić, Maja R, Raggi, Catalina, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rahman, Fryad Majeed, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rahman, Mosiur, Rahmani, Saeed, Rahmanian, Vahid, Rahmawaty, Setyaningrum, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Raimondo, Ivano, Raj, Jeffrey Pradeep, Rajput, Prashant, Ramadan, Mahmoud Mohammed, Ramasamy, Chitra, Ramasamy, Shakthi Kumaran, Ramazanu, Sheena, Rana, Kritika, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rao, Mithun, Rao, Sowmya J, Rashedi, Sina, Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi, Rasouli-Saravani, Ashkan, Rathish, Devarajan, Rauniyar, Santosh Kumar, Rautalin, Ilari, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Redwan, Elrashdy M. Moustafa Mohamed, Rege, Sanika, Reis-Mendes, Ana, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Rezaei, Nazila, Rezaeian, Mohsen, Rezazadeh, Hossein, Rhee, Taeho Gregory, Rocha-Gomes, João Rocha, Rodrigues, Mónica, Rodrigues da Silva, Thales Philipe, Rodriguez, Jefferson Antonio Buendia, Roever, Leonardo, Rohloff, Peter, Romadlon, Debby Syahru, Rony, Moustaq Karim Khan, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Rout, Himanshu Sekhar, Roy, Nitai, Rwegerera, Godfrey M, Saad, Aly M A, Saber-Ayad, Maha Mohamed, Sabet, Cameron John, Sadarangani, Kabir P, Saddik, Basema Ahmad, Sadeghi, Masoumeh, Saeb, Mohammad Reza, Saeed, Umar, Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar, Safi, Sher Zaman, Saghazadeh, Amene, Sagoe, Dominic, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Saheb Sharif-Askari, Fatemeh, Sahoo, Soumya Swaroop, Sajid, Mirza Rizwan, Salaroli, Luciane B, Saleh, Mohamed A, Salem, Marwa Rashad, Salimi, Sohrab, Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo, Samuel, Vijaya Paul, Samy, Abdallah M, Santhekadur, Prasanna K, Santric-Milicevic, Milena M, Saqib, Muhammad Arif Nadeem, Saraswati, 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Global, regional, and national prevalence of child and adolescent overweight and obesity, 1990–2021, with forecasts to 2050: a forecasting study for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

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Moustafa Mohamed, Rege, Sanika, Rehman, Aqeeb Ur, Reis-Mendes, Ana, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Rezaei, Nazila, Rezaeian, Mohsen, Rhee, Taeho Gregory, Rocha-Gomes, João Rocha, Rodrigues da Silva, Thales Philipe, Rodriguez, Jefferson Antonio Buendia, Roever, Leonardo, Rohloff, Peter, Romadlon, Debby Syahru, Rony, Moustaq Karim Khan, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Rout, Himanshu Sekhar, Roy, Nitai, Rwegerera, Godfrey M, Saad, Aly M A, Saber-Ayad, Maha Mohamed, Sabzmakan, Leila, Sadarangani, Kabir P, Saddik, Basema Ahmad, Sadeghi, Masoumeh, Saeed, Umar, Sagoe, Dominic, Saheb Sharif-Askari, Fatemeh, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Sahoo, Soumya Swaroop, Sajadi, S. Mohammad, Sajid, Mirza Rizwan, Salami, Afeez Abolarinwa, Salaroli, Luciane B, Saleem, Samreen, Saleh, Mohamed A, Salem, Marwa Rashad, Salihu, Dauda, Salimi, Sohrab, Samy, Abdallah M, Santric-Milicevic, Milena M, Sarkar, Tanmay, Sarmadi, Mohammad, Sarode, Gargi Sachin, Sarode, Sachin C, Sassano, Michele, Saulam, Jennifer, Sawhney, Monika, Saxena, Sonia, Saya, Ganesh Kumar, Schinckus, Christophe, Schmidt, Maria Inês, Schuermans, Art, Selvaraj, Siddharthan, Sendekie, Ashenafi Kibret, Sengupta, Pallav, Senol, Yigit Can, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Sethi, Yashendra, Seylani, Allen, Shafie, Mahan, Shah, Sweni, Shahid, Samiah, Shahwan, Moyad Jamal, Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamsutdinova, Alfiya, Shanawaz, Mohd, Shannawaz, Mohammed, Sharath, Medha, Sharifan, Amin, Sharma, Manoj, Sharma, Ujjawal, Sharma, Vishal, Sheida, Fateme, Shenoy, Rekha Raghuveer, Shetty, Pavanchand H, Shiferaw, Desalegn, Shin, Min-Jeong, Shirani Lapari, Mahsa, Shiri, Rahman, Shittu, Aminu, Shool, Sina, Shorofi, Seyed Afshin, Shrestha, Gambhir, Shrestha, Rajan, Shuval, Kerem, Si, Yafei, Sibuyi, Nicole R S, Siddig, Emmanuel Edwar, Siervo, Mario, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Silva, Luís Manuel Lopes Rodrigues, Singh, Amit, Singh, Baljinder, Singh, Harmanjit, Singh, Jasvinder A, Singh, Kalpana, Singh, Lucky, Singh, Mitasha, Singh, Poornima Suryanath, Singh, Surjit, Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna, Smith, Amanda E, Smith, Georgia, Soliman, Sameh S M, Soraneh, Soroush, Spartalis, Michael, Srichawla, Bahadar S, Stanikzai, Muhammad Haroon, Starodubova, Antonina V, Straif, Kurt, Stubbs, Pete, Subramaniyan, Vetriselvan, Suleiman Odidi, Muritala Odidi, Sulkowski, Aleksander, Sultan Meo, Anusha, Sun, Zhong, Sunny, Sumam, Sunuwar, Dev Ram, Swain, Chandan Kumar, Szarpak, Lukasz, T Y, Sree Sudha, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabatabaei, Seyyed Mohammad, Tabatabaei Malazy, Ozra, Tabatabaeizadeh, Seyed-Amir, Tabatabai, Shima, Tabche, Celine, Tabish, Mohammad, Taiba, Jabeen, Tampa, Mircea, Tamuzi, Jacques Lukenze, Tan, Ker-Kan, Tanwar, Manoj, Tariq, Saba, Tat, Nathan Y, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Temsah, Reem Mohamad Hani, Teramoto, Masayuki, Terefa, Dufera Rikitu, Tewari, Jay, Thangaraju, Pugazhenthan, Thapar, Rekha, Thavamani, Aravind, Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish, Thomas, Joe, Tiruneh, Sofonyas Abebaw, Tiruye, Tenaw Yimer, Titova, Mariya Vladimirovna, Tiwari, Krishna, Tomo, Sojit, Tonelli, Marcello, Touvier, Mathilde, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Trabelsi, Khaled, Tran, Ngoc Ha, Tran, Thang Huu, Tran Minh Duc, Nguyen, Trico, Domenico, Truyen, Thien Tan Tri Tai, Tsegay, Guesh Mebrahtom, Tumurkhuu, Munkhtuya, Tye, Sok Cin, Udoakang, Aniefiok John, Ullah, Atta, Ullah, Saeed, Ullah, Shahid, Umair, Muhammad, Umar, Lawan, Umar, Umar Muhammad, Unim, Brigid, Upadhya, Dinesh, Upadhyay, Era, Usman, Jibrin Sammani, Ustunsoz, Damla, Vaezghasemi, Masoud, Vaithinathan, Asokan Govindaraj, Van den Eynde, Jef, Varghese, Joe, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Vaziri, Siavash, Vellingiri, Balachandar, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Verma, Madhur, Verras, Georgios-Ioannis, Villalobos-Daniel, Victor E, Vladimirov, Sergey Konstantinovitch, Vlassov, Vasily, Vollset, Stein Emil, Vukovic, Rade, Wahiduzzaman, Mohammad, Wang, Cong, Wang, Shu, Wang, Xingxin, Wang, Yanzhong, Weerakoon, Kosala Gayan, Wei, Fei-Long, Wicaksana, Anggi Lukman, Wickramasinghe, Dakshitha Praneeth, Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana, Willeit, Peter, Wojewodzic, Marcin W, Xia, Qing, Xiao, Guangqin, Xie, Wanqing, Xu, Suowen, Xu, Xiaoyue, Yahya, Galal, Yamagishi, Kazumasa, Yano, Yuichiro, Yao, Haiqiang, Yarahmadi, Amir, Yaribeygi, Habib, Ye, Pengpeng, Yesuf, Subah Abderehim, Yin, Dehui, Yon, Dong Keon, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yu, Chuanhua, Yuan, Chun-Wei, Yuce, Deniz, Yunusa, Ismaeel, Zamagni, Giulia, Zastrozhin, Michael, Zeariya, Mohammed G M, Zhang, Casper J P, Zhang, Haijun, Zhang, Jingya, Zhang, Liqun, Zhang, Xiaoyi, Zhang, Zhiqiang, Zhao, Hanqing, Zheng, David X, Zhong, Anthony, Zhong, Claire Chenwen, Zhou, Jiayan, Zhu, Bin, Zhumagaliuly, Abzal, Zielińska, Magdalena, Zitoun, Osama A, Zoghi, Ghazal, Zou, Zhiyong, Zyoud, Sa'ed H, Gakidou, Emmanuela, Sawyer, Susan M, Azzopardi, Peter S

Source: In The Lancet 8-14 March 2025 405(10481):785-812

Burden of disease scenarios by state in the USA, 2022–50: a forecasting analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Authors: Mokdad, Ali H ^{a, b, *, *}, Bisignano, Catherine ^c, Hsu, Johnathan M ^d, Bryazka, Dana ^e, Cao, Shujin ^f, Bhattacharjee, Natalia V ^g, Dalton, Bronte E ^h, Lindstedt, Paulina A ⁱ, Smith, Amanda E ^j, Ababneh, Hazim S ^k, Abbasgholizadeh, Rouzbeh ^l, Abdelkader, Atef ^m, Abdi, Parsa ⁿ, Abiodun, Olugbenga Olusola ^o, Aboagye, Richard Gyan ^p, Abukhadijah, Hana J ^q, Abu-Zaid, Ahmed ^{r, s}, Acuna, Juan Manuel ^{t, u}, Addo, Isaac Yeboah ^{v, w}, Adekanmbi, Victor ^x, Adeyeoluwa, Temitayo Esther ^{y, z}, Adzigbli, Leticia Akua ^aa, Afolabi, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika ^ab, Afrashteh, Fatemeh ^ac, Agyemang-Duah, Williams ^ad, Ahmad, Shahzaib ^{ae, af}, Ahmadzade, Mohadese ^ag, Ahmed, Ali ^{ah, ai}, Ahmed, Ayman ^{aj, ak}, Ahmed, Syed Anees ^al, Akkaif, Mohammed Ahmed ^am, Akkala, Sreelatha ^an, Akrami, Ashley E ^{ao, ap}, Al Awaidy, Salah ^{aq, ar}, Al Hasan, Syed Mahfuz ^as, Al Ta'ani, Omar ^at, Al Zaabi, Omar Ali Mohammed ^au, Alahdab, Fares ^{av, aw}, Al-Ajlouni, Yazan ^{ax, ay}, Al-Aly, Ziyad ^{az, ba}, Alam, Manjurul ^bb, Aldhaleei, Wafa A ^bc, Algammal, Abdelazeem M ^bd, Alhassan, Robert Kaba ^be, Ali, Mohammed Usman ^{bf, bg}, Ali, Rafat ^bh, Ali, Waad ^bi, Al-Ibraheem, Akram ^{bj, bk}, Almustanyir, Sami ^{bl, bm}, Alqahatni, Saleh A ^{bn, bo}, Alrawashdeh, Ahmad ^bp, Al-Rifai, Rami H. ^bq, Alsabri, Mohammed A ^{br, bs}, Alshahrani, Najim Z. ^bt, Al-Tawfiq, Jaffar A ^{bu, bv}, Al-Wardat, Mohammad ^bw, Aly, Hany ^bx, Amindarolzarbi, Alireza ^by, Amiri, Sohrab ^bz, Anil, Abhishek ^{ca, cb}, Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward ^cc, Arabloo, Jalal ^cd, Arafat, Mosab ^ce, Aravkin, Aleksandr Y ^{cf, cg, ch}, Ardekani, Ali ^ci, Areda, Demelash ^{cj, ck}, Asghariahmadabad, Mona ^cl, Ayanore, Martin Amogre ^{cm, cn}, Ayyoubzadeh, Seyed Mohammad ^co, Azadnajafabad, Sina ^{cp, cq}, Azhar, Gulrez Shah ^cr, Aziz, Shahkaar ^cs, Azzam, Ahmed Y. ^{ct, cu}, Babu, Giridhara Rathnaiah ^cv, Baghdadi, Soroush ^{cw, cx}, Bahreini, Razieh ^cy, Bako, Abdulaziz T ^cz, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried ^{da, db}, Bastan, Mohammad-Mahdi ^{dc, dd}, Basu, Sanjay ^{de, df}, Batra, Kavita ^dg, Batra, Ravi ^{dh, di}, Behnoush, Amir Hossein ^{dj, dk}, Bemanalizadeh, Maryam ^{dl, dm}, Benzian, Habib ^dn, Bermudez, Amiel Nazer C ^{do, dp}, Bernstein, Robert S ^{dq, dr}, Beyene, Kebede A ^{ds, dt}, Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth ^{du, dv}, Bhala, Neeraj ^{dw, dx}, Bharadwaj, Ravi ^dy, Bhargava, Ashish ^dz, Bhaskar, Sonu ^{ea, eb}, Bhat, Vivek ^ec, Bhuyan, Soumitra S ^ed, Bodunrin, Aadam Olalekan ^ee, Boxe, Christopher ^ef, Boyko, Edward J ^{eg, eh}, Braithwaite, Dejana ^{ei, ej}, Brauer, Michael ^{ek, el}, Bugiardini, Raffaele ^em, Bustanji, Yasser ^{en, eo}, Butt, Zahid A ^{ep, eq}, Caetano dos Santos, Florentino Luciano ^er, Capodici, Angelo ^{es, et}, Castaldelli-Maia, Joao Mauricio ^eu, Cembranel, Francieli ^ev, Cenko, Edina ^ew, Cerin, Ester ^{ex, ey}, Chan, Jeffrey Shi Kai ^ez, Chattu, Vijay Kumar ^{fa, fb}, Chaudhary, Anis Ahmad ^fc, Chen, An-Tian ^{fd, fe}, Chen, Guangjin ^{ff, fg}, Chi, Gerald ^fh, Ching, Patrick R ^fi, Cho, Daniel Youngwhan ^fj, Chong, Bryan ^fk, Choudhari, Sonali Gajanan ^fl, Chukwu, Isaac Sunday ^fm, Chung, Erin ^{fn, fo}, Chung, Sheng-Chia ^{fp, fq}, Coker, David C ^fr, Columbus, Alyssa ^fs, Conde, Joao ^ft, Cortese, Samuele ^{fu, fv}, Criqui, Michael H ^fw, Cruz-Martins, Natalia ^{fx, fy}, Dai, Xiaochen ^{fz, ga}, Dai, Zhaoli ^{gb, gc}, Damiani, Giovanni ^{gd, ge}, D'Anna, Lucio ^gf, Daoud, Farah ^gg, Darcho, Samuel Demissie ^gh, Das, Saswati ^gi, Dash, Nihar Ranjan ^gj, Dashtkoohi, Mohadese ^{gk, gl}, Degenhardt, Louisa ^{gm, gn}, Des Jarlais, Don C ^go, Desai, Hardik Dineshbhai ^gp, Devanbu, Vinoth Gnana Chellaiyan ^gq, Dewan, Syed Masudur Rahman ^{gr, gs}, Dhama, Kuldeep ^gt, Dhulipala, Vishal R ^gu, Diaz, Luis Antonio Antonio ^gv, Ding, Delaney D ^gw, Do, Thanh Chi ^gx, Do, Thao Huynh Phuong ^gy, Dongarwar, Deepa ^gz, D'Oria, Mario ^{ha, hb}, Dorsey, E. Ray ^hc, Doshi, Ojas Prakashbhai ^hd, Douiri, Abdel ^he, Dowou, Robert Kokou ^hf, Dube, John ^hg, Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian ^hh, E'mar, Abdel Rahman ^hi, Ebrahimi, Alireza ^hj, Ehrlich, Joshua R R ^{hk, hl}, Ekundayo, Temitope Cyrus ^hm, El Bayoumy, Ibrahim Farahat ^{hn, ho}, Elhadi, Muhammed ^{hp, hq}, Elhadi, Yasir Ahmed Mohammed ^{hr, hs}, Eltaha, Chadi ^ht, Etaee, Farshid ^hu, Ezenwankwo, Elochukwu Fortune ^hv, Fadaka, Adewale Oluwaseun ^{hw, hx}, Fagbule, Omotayo Francis ^{hy, hz}, Fahim, Ayesha ^ia, Fallahpour, Mahshid ^{ib, ic}, Fazylov, Timur ^id, Feigin, Valery L ^{ie, if}, Feizkhah, Alireza ^ig, Fekadu, Ginenus ^{ih, ii}, Ferreira, Nuno ^ij, Fischer, Florian ^ik, Gadanya, Muktar A ^{il, im}, Ganesan, Balasankar ⁱⁿ, Ganiyani, Mohammad Arfat ^{io, ip}, Gao, Xiang ^{iq, ir}, Gebregergis, Miglas Welay ^is, Gebrehiwot, Mesfin ^it, Gholami, Ehsan ^iu, Gholamrezanezhad, Ali ^iv, Ghotbi, Elena ^iw, Ghozy, Sherief ^ix, Gillum, Richard F ^{iy, iz}, Göbölös, Laszlo ^{ja, jb}, Goldust, Mohamad ^jc, Golechha, Mahaveer ^jd, Gouravani, Mahdi ^je, Grada, Ayman ^jf, Grover, Ashna ^jg, Guha, Avirup ^{jh, ji}, Guicciardi, Stefano ^{jj, jk}, Gupta, Rahul ^jl, Gupta, Rajat Das ^{jm, jn}, Habibzadeh, Parham ^jo, Haep, Nils ^{jp, jq}, Hajj Ali, Ali ^jr, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin ^{js, jt}, Haq, Zaim Anan ^ju, Hasaballah, Ahmed I ^jv, Hasan, Ikramul ^jw, Hasan, Md. Kamrul ^{jx, jy}, Hasan, S. M. Mahmudul ^jz, Hasani, Hamidreza ^ka, Hasnain, Md Saquib ^kb, Havmoeller, Rasmus J ^kc, Hay, Simon I ^{kd, ke}, He, Jiawei ^kf, Hebert, Jeffrey J ^{kg, kh}, Hemmati, Mehdi ^{ki, kj}, Hiraike, Yuta ^kk, Hoan, Nguyen Quoc ^kl, Horita, Nobuyuki ^{km, kn}, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi ^{ko, kp}, Hostiuc, Sorin ^{kq, kr}, Hu, Chengxi ^ks, Huang, Junjie ^kt, Hushmandi, Kiavash ^ku, Hussain, M. Azhar ^{kv, kw}, Huynh, Hong-Han ^kx, Iftikhar, Pulwasha Maria ^ky, Ikiroma, Adalia ^kz, Islam, Md. Rabiul ^la, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful ^{lb, lc}, Iyasu, Assefa N ^ld, Jacob, Louis ^{le, lf}, Jairoun, Ammar Abdulrahman ^lg, Jaka, Sanobar ^lh, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo ^{li, lj}, Jalilzadeh Yengejeh, Reza ^lk, Jamil, Safayet ^{ll, lm}, Javaheri, Tahereh ^ln, Jeswani, Bijay Mukesh ^lo, Kalani, Rizwan ^lp, Kamarajah, Sivesh Kathir ^lq, Kamireddy, Arun ^lr, Kanmodi, Kehinde Kazeem ^{ls, lt}, Kantar, Rami S ^{lu, lv}, Karaye, Ibraheem M ^{lw, lx}, Katamreddy, Adarsh ^ly, Kazemi, Foad ^lz, Kazemian, Sina ^{ma, mb}, Kempen, John H ^{mc, md}, Khamesipour, Faham ^{me, mf}, Khan, Ajmal ^mg, Khan, Fayaz ^mh, Khan, Mohammad Jobair ^mi, Khanmohammadi, Shaghayegh ^{mj, mk}, Khatab, Khaled ^{ml, mm}, Khatatbeh, Moawiah Mohammad ^mn, Khorgamphar, Mohammad ^{mo, mp}, Khormali, Moein ^mq, Khosla, Atulya Aman ^{mr, ms}, Khosravi, Majid ^{mt, mu}, Kim, Grace ^{mv, mw}, Kim, Min Seo ^{mx, my}, Kimokoti, Ruth W ^mz, Kisa, Adnan ^{na, nb}, Kochhar, Sonali ^{nc, nd}, Koren, Gerbrand ^ne, Krishnamoorthy, Vijay ^{nf, ng}, Kuddus, Md Abdul ^{nh, ni}, Kulimbet, Mukhtar ^{nj, nk}, Kulkarni, Vishnutheertha ^nl, Kumar, Ashish ^nm, Kumar, Rakesh ⁿⁿ, Kumar, Vijay ^{no, np}, Kundu, Satyajit ^{nq, nr}, Kurmi, Om P ^{ns, nt}, Kyei, Evans F ^nu, Lan, Qing ^nv, Lansingh, Van Charles ^{nw, nx}, Le, Huu-Hoai ^{ny, nz}, Le, Nhi Huu Hanh ^{oa, ob}, Le, Thao Thi Thu ^oc, Leasher, Janet L ^od, Lee, Munjae ^oe, Lee, Wei-Chen ^of, Li, Wei ^og, Lim, Stephen S ^{oh, oi}, Lin, Jialing ^oj, Liu, Gang ^ok, Liu, Richard T ^{ol, om}, Liu, Xuefeng ^{on, oo}, López-Gil, José Francisco ^op, Lopukhov, Platon D ^oq, Lucchetti, Giancarlo ^or, Lunevicius, Raimundas ^{os, ot}, Lv, Lei ^ou, Maaty, Doha W S ^ov, Maharaj, Sandeep B ^{ow, ox}, Mahmoudi, Elham ^oy, Makram, Omar M ^{oz, pa}, Malakan Rad, Elaheh ^pb, Malasala, Satyaveni ^pc, Manla, Yosef ^pd, Mansouri, Vahid ^pe, Manu, Emmanuel ^pf, Martinez-Piedra, Ramon ^pg, Marzo, Roy Rillera ^{ph, pi}, Mathangasinghe, Yasith ^{pj, pk}, Mathur, Medha ^pl, Matozinhos, Fernanda Penido ^pm, Mayeli, Mahsa ^pn, McPhail, Steven M ^{po, pp}, Mediratta, Rishi P ^pq, Mekene Meto, Tesfahun ^pr, Meles, Hadush Negash ^ps, Melese, Endalkachew Belayneh ^{pt, pu}, Meo, Sultan Ayoub ^pv, Mestrovic, Tomislav ^{pw, px}, Metanat, Pouya ^py, Mhlanga, Laurette ^{pz, qa}, Michalek, Irmina Maria ^{qb, qc}, Miller, Ted R ^{qd, qe}, Mini, GK ^{qf, qg}, Mirarefin, Mojde ^qh, Moberg, Madeline E ^qi, Mohamed, Jama ^qj, Mohamed, Nouh Saad ^{qk, ql}, Mohammad, Ameen Mosa ^qm, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah ^qn, Mohammadzadeh, Ibrahim ^qo, Mohammed, Shafiu ^{qp, qq}, Molavi Vardanjani, Hossein ^qr, Moni, Mohammad Ali ^{qs, qt}, Moraga, Paula ^qu, Morrison, Shane Douglas ^qv, Motappa, Rohith ^qw, Munkhsaikhan, Yanjinlkham ^qx, Murillo-Zamora, Efren ^{qy, qz}, Mustafa, Ahmad ^ra, Nafei, Ayoub ^rb, Naghavi, Pirouz ^rc, Naik, Gurudatta ^rd, Najafi, Mohammad Sadeq ^{re, rf}, Nanavaty, Dhairya P ^rg, Nandu, Kannothu Thazha Kuni ^rh, Nascimento, Gustavo G ^ri, Naser, Abdallah Y ^rj, Nashwan, Abdulqadir J ^rk, Natto, Zuhair S ^{rl, rm}, Nduaguba, Sabina Onyinye ^rn, Nguyen, Duc Hoang ^{ro, rp}, Nguyen, Phat Tuan ^rq, Nguyen, QuynhAnh P ^rr, Nguyen, Van Thanh ^rs, Nikravangolsefid, Nasrin ^rt, Niranjan, Vikram ^{ru, rv}, Noor, Syed Toukir Ahmed ^{rw, rx}, Nugen, Fred ^{ry, rz}, Nutor, Jerry John ^sa, Nzoputam, Ogochukwu Janet ^{sb, sc}, Oancea, Bogdan ^sd, Oduro, Michael Safo ^se, Ogundijo, Oluwaseun Adeolu ^sf, Ogunsakin, Ropo Ebenezer ^sg, Ojo-Akosile, Tolulope R ^sh, Okeke, Sylvester Reuben ^{si, sj}, Okonji, Osaretin Christabel ^sk, Olagunju, Andrew T ^{sl, sm}, Olorukooba, Abdulhakeem Abayomi ^sn, Olufadewa, Isaac Iyinoluwa ^{so, sp}, Oluwafemi, Yinka Doris ^sq, Omar, Hany A ^{sr, ss}, Opejin, Abdulahi ^st, Ostroff, Samuel M ^{su, sv}, Owolabi, Mayowa O ^{sw, sx}, Ozair, Ahmad ^{sy, sz}, P A, Mahesh Padukudru ^ta, Panda, Sujogya Kumar ^{tb, tc}, Pandi-Perumal, Seithikurippu R ^{td, te}, Parikh, Romil R ^tf, Park, Sungchul ^tg, Pashaei, Ava ^th, Patel, Palak ^ti, Patil, Shankargouda ^{tj, tk}, Pawar, Shrikant ^tl, Peprah, Emmanuel K ^tm, Pereira, Gavin ^{tn, to}, Pham, Hoang Nhat ^{tp, tq}, Philip, Anil K ^tr, Phillips, Michael R ^{ts, tt}, Pigeolet, Manon ^{tu, tv}, Postma, Maarten J ^{tw, tx}, Pourbabaki, Reza ^ty, Prabhu, Disha ^tz, Pradhan, Jalandhar ^ua, Pradhan, Pranil Man Singh ^{ub, bbl}, Puvvula, Jagadeesh ^uc, Rafferty, Quinn ^ud, Raggi, Catalina ^ue, Rahim, Md Jillur ^{uf, ug}, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa ^uh, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz ^{ui, uj}, Rahmanian, Mohammad ^uk, Ramadan, Majed ^ul, Ramasamy, Shakthi Kumaran ^um, Ramazanu, Sheena ^{un, uo}, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal ^{up, uq}, Rane, Amey ^{ur, us}, Rao, Sowmya J ^ut, Rashedi, Sina ^{uu, uv}, Rashid, Ahmed Mustafa ^{uw, ux}, Ray, Ayita ^uy, Reddy, Murali Mohan Rama Krishna ^uz, Redwan, Elrashdy Moustafa Mohamed ^{va, vb}, Rhee, Taeho Gregory ^{vc, vd}, Rodriguez, Jefferson Antonio Buendia ^{ve, vf}, Rojas-Rueda, David ^{vg, vh}, Rout, Himanshu Sekhar ^{vi, vj}, Roy, Priyanka ^vk, Runghien, Tilleye ^{vl, vm}, Saad, Aly M A ^vn, Sabet, Cameron John ^vo, Saeed, Umar ^{vp, vq}, Safari, Mehdi ^vr, Sagoe, Dominic ^vs, Sajib, Md Refat Uz Zaman ^vt, Saleh, Mohamed A ^{vu, vv}, Salum, Giovanni A ^{vw, vx}, Samuel, Vijaya Paul ^vy, Samy, Abdallah M ^{vz, wa}, Sanabria, Juan ^{wb, wc}, Saravanan, Aswini ^{wd, we}, Saravi, Babak ^{wf, wg}, Satpathy, Maheswar ^{wh, wi}, Sawhney, Monika ^wj, Schlaich, Markus P ^{wk, wl}, Schuermans, Art ^{wm, wn}, Schumacher, Austin E ^wo, Schwebel, David C ^wp, Selvaraj, Siddharthan ^wq, Seylani, Allen ^wr, Shafie, Mahan ^ws, Shahbandi, Ataollah ^wt, Shahsavari, Hamid R. ^wu, Shaikh, Masood Ali ^wv, Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib ^ww, Sharath, Medha ^wx, Sharew, Nigussie Tadesse ^{wy, wz}, Sharifan, Amin ^{xa, xb}, Sharma, Anupam ^xc, Sharma, Manoj ^xd, Shayan, Maryam ^{xe, xf}, Sheikh, Aziz ^{xg, xh}, Shen, Jiabin ^xi, Sherchan, Samendra P ^{xj, xk}, Shetty, Mahabalesh ^xl, Shetty, Pavanchand H ^xm, Shetty, Premalatha K ^xn, Shigematsu, Mika ^xo, Shittu, Aminu ^xp, Shivarov, Velizar ^{xq, xr}, Shool, Sina ^{xs, xt}, Shuval, Kerem ^xu, Siddig, Emmanuel Edwar ^{xv, xw}, Singh, Jasvinder A ^{xx, xy}, Singh, Surjit ^xz, Sleet, David A ^{ya, yb}, Smith, Georgia ^yc, Solanki, Shipra ^yd, Soliman, Sameh S M ^ye, Stafford, Lauryn K ^yf, Stanaway, Jeffrey D ^{yg, yh}, Straif, Kurt ^{yi, yj}, Sulaiman, Sahabi K ^yk, Sun, Jing ^{yl, ym}, Swain, Chandan Kumar ^yn, Szarpak, Lukasz ^{yo, yp}, Szeto, Mindy D ^yq, Tabatabaei, Seyyed Mohammad ^{yr, ys}, Tabche, Celine ^yt, Tadakamadla, Jyothi ^yu, Taiba, Jabeen ^{yv, yw}, Tat, Nathan Y ^{yx, yy}, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani ^yz, Teramoto, Masayuki ^za, Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish ^zb, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto ^zc, Tram, Khai Hoan ^zd, Tran, Jasmine T ^ze, Tran, Ngoc Ha ^zf, Tran, Thang Huu ^{zg, zh}, Trico, Domenico ^zi, Tromans, Samuel Joseph ^{zj, zk}, Truyen, Thien Tan Tri Tai ^zl, Tumurkhuu, Munkhtuya ^zm, Udoh, Arit ^zn, Ullah, Saeed ^zo, Vahdati, Sanaz ^zp, Vaithinathan, Asokan Govindaraj ^zq, Vakili, Omid ^zr, Van den Eynde, Jef ^zs, Vervoort, Dominique ^zt, Vinayak, Manish ^zu, Weerakoon, Kosala Gayan ^zv, Wei, Melissa Y ^{zw, zx}, Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana ^zy, Wolde, Asrat Arja ^{zz, aaa}, Wu, Chenkai ^{aab, aac}, Wu, Felicia ^aad, Xiao, Hong ^{aae, aaf}, Xu, Suowen ^{aag, aah}, Yano, Yuichiro ^aai, Yasufuku, Yuichi ^aaj, Yiğit, Arzu ^aak, Yon, Dong Keon ^aal, Younis, Mustafa Z ^{aam, aan}, Yu, Chuanhua ^aao, Yuan, Chun-Wei ^aap, Zahid, Mondal Hasan ^aaq, Zare, Iman ^aar, Zeariya, Mohammed G M ^{aas, aat}, Zhang, Haijun ^{aau, aav}, Zhang, Zhiqiang ^aaw, Zheng, Ruiyuan ^aax, Zhong, Claire Chenwen ^aay, Zhu, Bin ^aaz, Zhumagaliuly, Abzal ^bba, Zia, Hafsa ^{bbb, bbc}, Zielińska, Magdalena ^bbd, Zyoud, Sa'ed H ^{bbe, bbf}, Vollset, Stein Emil ^{bbg, bbh, bbi, **}, Murray, Christopher J L ^{bbj, bbk, **}

Source: In The Lancet 7-13 December 2024 404(10469):2341-2370

The burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors by state in the USA, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Authors: Mokdad, Ali H ^*, Bisignano, Catherine, Hsu, Johnathan M, Ababneh, Hazim S, Abbasgholizadeh, Rouzbeh, Abdelkader, Atef, PubMed, Michael, Abiodun, Olugbenga Olusola, Aboagye, Richard Gyan, Abu-Zaid, Ahmed, Abukhadijah, Hana J, Addo, Isaac Yeboah, Adeagbo, Oluwafemi Atanda, Adegboye, Oyelola A, Adekanmbi, Victor, Adeyeoluwa, Temitayo Esther, Adzigbli, Leticia Akua, Afolabi, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika, Agyemang-Duah, Williams, Ahmad, Shahzaib, Ahmad, Danish, Ahmed, Ayman, Ahmed, Syed Anees, Akkaif, Mohammed Ahmed, Akrami, Ashley E, Akter, Ema, Al Hasan, Syed Mahfuz, Al Ta'ani, Omar, Al-Ajlouni, Yazan, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Al-Rifai, Rami Hani, Al-Tawfiq, Jaffar A, Al-Wardat, Mohammad, Al-Zyoud, Walid Adnan, Alam, Manjurul, Albakri, Almaza, Aldhaleei, Wafa A, Aldridge, Robert W, Ali, Mohammed Usman, Ali, Abid, Ali, Rafat, Ali, Waad, Almustanyir, Sami, Alqutaibi, Ahmed Yaseen, Alrawashdeh, Ahmad, Alsabri, Mohammed A, Aly, Hany, Amani, Reza, Amegbor, Prince M, Amindarolzarbi, Alireza, Amiri, Sohrab, Anil, Abhishek, Appiah, Francis, Arabloo, Jalal, Arafa, Elshaimaa A, Arafat, Mosab, Aravkin, Aleksandr Y, Ardekani, Ali, Areda, Demelash, Ashina, Sait, Atreya, Alok, Ayalew, Fekadu Belay, Azzam, Ahmed Y, Babu, Giridhara Rathnaiah, Baghdadi, Soroush, Bagherieh, Sara, Bahramian, Saeed, Bahreini, Razieh, Bako, Abdulaziz T, Bansal, Kannu, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Barrow, Amadou, Bastan, Mohammad-Mahdi, Basu, Sanjay, Batra, Ravi, Batra, Kavita, Bayati, Mohsen, Beiranvand, Maryam, Bell, Michelle L, Beloukas, Apostolos, Bemanalizadeh, Maryam, Bennitt, Fiona B, Benzian, Habib, Beran, Azizullah, Bermudez, Amiel Nazer C, Bernstein, Robert S, Beyene, Habtamu B B, Beyene, Kebede A, Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth, Bhala, Neeraj, Bhargava, Ashish, Bhaskar, Sonu, Bhat, Vivek, Bodunrin, Aadam Olalekan, Boppana, Sri Harsha, Borhany, Hamed, Bosoka, Samuel Adolf, Boxe, Christopher, Boyko, Edward J, Braithwaite, Dejana, Brauer, Michael, Bryazka, Dana, Bugiardini, Raffaele, Bustanji, Yasser, Butt, Zahid A, Caetano dos Santos, Florentino Luciano, Cagney, Jack, Cao, Chao, Capodici, Angelo, Castaldelli-Maia, Joao Mauricio, Cembranel, Francieli, Cenko, Edina, Chandrasekar, Eeshwar K, Chaudhary, Anis Ahmad, Chen, An-Tian, Chen, Meng Xuan, Chi, Gerald, Chong, Bryan, Choudhari, Sonali Gajanan, Chowdhury, Rajiv, Chung, Sheng-Chia, Cogen, Rebecca M, Conde, Joao, Cooper, Leslie Trumbull, Cortese, Samuele, Criqui, Michael H, Cruz-Martins, Natalia, Culbreth, Garland T, D'Oria, Mario, Dabo, Bashir, Dai, Zhaoli, Dai, Xiaochen, Damiani, Giovanni, Daoud, Farah, Darcho, Samuel D D, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Das, Saswati, Dash, Nihar Ranjan, Dashti, Mohsen, Degenhardt, Louisa, Des Jarlais, Don C, Devanbu, Vinoth Gnana Chellaiyan, Dewan, Syed Masudur Rahman, Dhama, Kuldeep, Diaz, Daniel, Diaz, Luis Antonio, Diaz, Michael J, Ding, Delaney D, Do, Thao Huynh Phuong, Do, Thanh Chi, Doan, Khanh Duy, Dongarwar, Deepa, Dorsey, E. Ray, Doshi, Ojas Prakashbhai, Doshi, Rajkumar Prakashbhai, Douiri, Abdel, Dowou, Robert Kokou, Dube, John, Dutta, Siddhartha, Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian, E'mar, Abdel Rahman, Ebrahimi, Alireza, Ehrlich, Joshua R R, Ekundayo, Temitope Cyrus, El Arab, Rabie Adel, El Bayoumy, Ibrahim Farahat, Elhadi, Muhammed, Elmoselhi, Adel B, ELNahas, Gihan, Elshaer, Mohammed, Eltaha, Chadi, Emamverdi, Mehdi, Esposito, Francesco, Etaee, Farshid, Ezenwankwo, Elochukwu Fortune, Fahim, Ayesha, Fakhri-Demeshghieh, Aliasghar, Fasanmi, Abidemi Omolara, Fazylov, Timur, Feigin, Valery L, Fekadu, Ginenus, Feroze, Abdullah Hamid, Ferreira, Nuno, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Flor, Luisa S, Fu, Weijia, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Gadanya, Muktar A, Gajjar, Avi A, Ganesan, Balasankar, Ganiyani, Mohammad Arfat, Gao, Xiang, Gardner, William M, Gebregergis, Miglas Welay, Gebrehiwot, Mesfin, Gebremeskel, Teferi Gebru, Ghadimi, Delaram J, Ghasemzadeh, Afsaneh, Gholamrezanezhad, Ali, Ghotbi, Elena, Göbölös, Laszlo, Goldust, Mohamad, Golechha, Mahaveer, Golinelli, Davide, Grada, Ayman, Guha, Avirup, Guicciardi, Stefano, Gupta, Ishita, Gupta, Veer Bala, Gupta, Vivek Kumar, Haakenstad, Annie, Habibzadeh, Parham, Haep, Nils, Haile, Demewoz, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Halimi, Aram, Hamilton, Erin B, Haque, Obaid I, Hasaballah, Ahmed I, Hasan, Md. Kamrul, Hasnain, Md Saquib, Hassan, Abbas M, Havmoeller, Rasmus J J, Hay, Simon I, Hebert, Jeffrey J, Heidary, Zohreh, Hemmati, Mehdi, Hidayana, Irma, Hinneh, Thomas Kwadwo, Hiraike, Yuta, Hoan, Nguyen Quoc, Horita, Nobuyuki, Hossain, Md. Belal, Hossain, Md Mahbub, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hu, Chengxi, Huang, Junjie, Hundie, Tsegaye Gebreyes, Hushmandi, Kiavash, Huynh, Hong-Han, Ikuta, Kevin S, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Islam, Md. Rabiul, Jacob, Louis, Jacobsen, Kathryn H, Jain, Akhil, Jairoun, Ammar Abdulrahman, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jamshidi, Elham, Javaheri, Tahereh, Jeswani, Bijay Mukesh, Jeyakumar, Angeline, Johnson, Emily Katherine, Kanmodi, Kehinde Kazeem, Kantar, Rami S, Karanth, Shama D, Karaye, Ibraheem M, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Katamreddy, Adarsh, Kazemi, Foad, Kerr, Jessica A, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khamesipour, Faham, Khan, Mohammad Jobair, Khan, Zeeshan Ali, Khan, Fayaz, Khan, Ajmal, Khatab, Khaled, Khatami, Fatemeh, Khatatbeh, Moawiah Mohammad, Khormali, Moein, Khosla, Atulya Aman, Khosravi, Sepehr, Khosravi, Majid, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kim, Grace, Kim, Min Seo, Kimokoti, Ruth W, Kisa, Adnan, Kochhar, Sonali, Koren, Gerbrand, Krishnamoorthy, Vijay, Kubeisy, Connor M, Kuddus, Md Abdul, Kulimbet, Mukhtar, Kulkarni, Vishnutheertha, Kumar, Vijay, Kumar, Ashish, Kumar, Rakesh, Kundu, Satyajit, Kurmi, Om P, Kyei, Evans F, Lai, Hanpeng, Lan, Qing, Lansingh, Van Charles, Le, Trang Diep Thanh, Le, Huu-Hoai, Le, Nhi Huu Hanh, Le, Thao Thi Thu, Leasher, Janet L, Lee, Seung Won, Lee, Wei-Chen, Li, Wei, Libra, Massimo, Lim, Stephen S, Lin, Jialing, Lin, John C, Lioutas, Vasileios-Arsenios, Liu, Xuefeng, Liu, Richard T, Liu, Xiaofeng, Liu, Jie, López-Gil, José Francisco, Lopukhov, Platon D, Lucchetti, Giancarlo, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Lusk, Jay B, Mafhoumi, Asma, Malakan Rad, Elaheh, Manla, Yosef, Mansouri, Vahid, Manu, Emmanuel, Marconi, Agustina M, Marino, Mirko, Martin, Randall V, Martinez-Piedra, Ramon, Marx, Wolfgang, Marzo, Roy Rillera, Mathangasinghe, Yasith, Matozinhos, Fernanda Penido, McPhail, Steven M, Mekene Meto, Tesfahun, Meles, Hadush Negash, Melese, Endalkachew Belayneh, Mensah, George A, Mensah, Laverne G, Meo, Sultan Ayoub, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Mhlanga, Laurette, Mhlanga, Adquate, Michalek, Irmina Maria, Miller, Ted R, Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari, Mohammad, Mishra, Ajay Kumar, Moberg, Madeline E, Mohamed, Nouh Saad, Mohamed, Mouhand F H, Mohamed, Jama, Mohammadzadeh, Ibrahim, Mohammed, Salahuddin, Mohammed, Shafiu, Molavi Vardanjani, Hossein, Momtazmanesh, Sara, Moni, Mohammad Ali, Montazeri, Fateme, Moradi, Yousef, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moraga, Paula, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Motappa, Rohith, Mougin, Vincent, Murillo-Zamora, Efren, Naghavi, Mohsen, Naghavi, Pirouz, Naik, Gurudatta, Najdaghi, Soroush, Nanavaty, Dhairya P, Narimani Davani, Delaram, Nascimento, Gustavo G, Nashwan, Abdulqadir J, Natto, Zuhair S, Nduaguba, Sabina Onyinye, Netsere, Henok Biresaw, Nezameslami, Ahmadreza, Nguyen, Hau Thi Hien, Nguyen, Tuan Thanh, Nguyen, Dang H, Nguyen, Hien Quang, Nguyen, Anh Hoang, Nguyen, Van Thanh, Nigatu, Yeshambel T, Nikravangolsefid, Nasrin, Noor, Syed Toukir Ahmed, Novotney, Amanda, Nugen, Fred, Nutor, Jerry John, Nzoputam, Ogochukwu Janet, Oancea, Bogdan, Oduro, Michael Safo, Ogundijo, Oluwaseun Adeolu, Okeke, Sylvester Reuben, Okonji, Osaretin Christabel, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olorukooba, Abdulhakeem Abayomi, Olufadewa, Isaac Iyinoluwa, Omar, Hany A, Onyedibe, Kenneth Ikenna, Opejin, Abdulahi, Ortega-Altamirano, Doris V, Ostroff, Samuel M, P A, Mahesh Padukudru, Panda, Sujogya Kumar, Parikh, Romil R, Park, Sungchul, Park, Eun-Kee, Park, Seoyeon, Pashaei, Ava, Pasovic, Maja, Patel, Jenil R., Patil, Shankargouda, Pawar, Shrikant, Peprah, Emmanuel K, Pereira, Gavin, Pestell, Richard G, Pham, Hoang Tran, Philip, Anil K., Phillips, Michael R, Pigeolet, Manon, Postma, Maarten J, Pourali, Ghazaleh, Pourbabaki, Reza, Prabhu, Disha, Pradhan, Pranil Man Singh, Pradhan, Jalandhar, Puvvula, Jagadeesh, Rabiee Rad, Mehrdad, Radfar, Amir, Rafferty, Quinn, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rahmanian, Mohammad, Ramadan, Majed, Ramasamy, Shakthi Kumaran, Ramazanu, Sheena, Rane, Amey, Rashid, Ahmed Mustafa, Rawassizadeh, Reza, Redwan, Elrashdy Moustafa Mohamed, Reiner Jr., Robert C, Rhee, Taeho Gregory, Rickard, Jennifer, Rodrigues, Monica, Rodriguez, Jefferson Antonio Buendia, Rout, Himanshu Sekhar, Runghien, Tilleye, Saad, Aly M A, Sabet, Cameron John, Sabour, Siamak, Saeed, Umar, Safari, Mehdi, Sagoe, Dominic, Sajib, Md Refat Uz Zaman, Salum, Giovanni A, Samuel, Vijaya Paul, Samy, Abdallah M, Saravanan, Aswini, Saravi, Babak, Scarmeas, Nikolaos, Schlaich, Markus P, Schuermans, Art, Schumacher, Austin E, Schwebel, David C, Seylani, Allen, Shafie, Mahan, Shah, Nilay S, Shahbandi, Ataollah, Shaikh, Ahmed, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shakil, Husain, Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib, Shamshirgaran, Mohammad Ali, Sharath, Medha, Sharifan, Amin, Sharma, Manoj, Shetty, Pavanchand H, Shetty, Premalatha K, Shi, Peilin, Shittu, Aminu, Shivarov, Velizar, Shool, Sina, Shuval, Kerem, Siddig, Emmanuel Edwar, Singh, Surjit, Sirota, Sarah Brooke, Sleet, David A, Solanki, Ranjan, Solanki, Shipra, Soliman, Sameh S M, Song, Yi, Stafford, Lauryn K, Sultana, Abida, Sun, Jing, Swain, Chandan Kumar, Szarpak, Lukasz, Szeto, Mindy D, Tabatabaei, Seyyed Mohammad, Tabche, Celine, Taiba, Jabeen, Tat, Nathan Y, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Teramoto, Masayuki, Thornton, James Douglas, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Tram, Khai Hoan, Tran, Thang Huu, Tran, Jasmine T, Tran, Ngoc Ha, Tromans, Samuel Joseph, Truyen, Thien Tan Tri Tai, Tumurkhuu, Munkhtuya, Tyrovolas, Stefanos, Udoh, Arit, Ullah, Sana, Ullah, Saeed, Ullah, Atta, Vahdati, Sanaz, Vaithinathan, Asokan Govindaraj, Vakili, Omid, Van den Eynde, Jef, van Donkelaar, Aaron, Vervoort, Dominique, Vinayak, Manish, Vongpradith, Avina, Vos, Theo, Waqas, Muhammad, Weerakoon, Kosala Gayan, Westerman, Ronny, Wilkerson, Caroline, Wu, Chenkai, Wu, Felicia, Xu, Suowen, Yang, Lin, Yang, Danting, Yano, Yuichiro, Yesiltepe, Metin, Yon, Dong Keon, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yu, Chuanhua, Zadey, Siddhesh, Zastrozhin, Michael, Zeariya, Mohammed G M, Zhang, Haijun, Zhang, Zhiqiang, Zhang, Meixin, Zhong, Claire Chenwen, Zhu, Bin, Zhumagaliuly, Abzal, Zia, Hafsa, Ziafati, Makan, Zielińska, Magdalena, Zyoud, Sa'ed H, Murray, Christopher J L

Source: In The Lancet 7-13 December 2024 404(10469):2314-2340

Disparities in wellbeing in the USA by race and ethnicity, age, sex, and location, 2008–21: an analysis using the Human Development Index

Authors: Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura ^{a, b, *}, Kendrick, Parkes ^a, Baumann, Mathew M ^a, Li, Zhuochen ^a, Schmidt, Chris ^a, Sylte, Dillon O ^a, Daoud, Farah ^a, La Motte-Kerr, Wichada ^a, Aldridge, Robert W ^{a, b}, Bisignano, Catherine ^a, Hay, Simon I ^{a, b}, Mokdad, Ali H ^{a, b}, Murray, Christopher J L ^{a, b}

Source: In The Lancet 7-13 December 2024 404(10469):2261-2277

Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Authors: Feigin, Valery L ^*, Abate, Melsew Dagne, Abate, Yohannes Habtegiorgis, Abd ElHafeez, Samar, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdelkader, Atef, Abdelmasseh, Michael, Abd-Elsalam, Sherief, Abdi, Parsa, Abdollahi, Arash, Abdoun, Meriem, Abd-Rabu, Rami, Abdulah, Deldar Morad, Abdullahi, Auwal, Abebe, Mesfin, Abeldaño Zuñiga, Roberto Ariel, Abhilash, E S, Abiodun, Olugbenga Olusola, Abiodun, Olumide, Abo Kasem, Rahim, Aboagye, Richard Gyan, Abouzid, Mohamed, Abreu, Lucas Guimarães, Abrha, Woldu Aberhe, Abtahi, Dariush, Abu Rumeileh, Samir, Abualhasan, Ahmed, Abualruz, Hasan, Abu-Gharbieh, Eman, Abukhadijah, Hana J, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen ME, Aburuz, Salahdein, Abu-Zaid, Ahmed, Acuna, Juan Manuel, Adane, Denberu Eshetie, Adane, Mesafint Molla, Addo, Isaac Yeboah, Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji, Adegboye, Oyelola A, Adekanmbi, Victor, Adhikari, Kishor, Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah, Adra, Saryia, Adzigbli, Leticia Akua, Afify, Abdelrahman Yousry, Afolabi, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika, Afrashteh, Fatemeh, Afzal, Muhammad Sohail, Afzal, Saira, Aghamiri, Shahin, Agyemang-Duah, Williams, Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku, Ahmad, Aqeel, Ahmad, Muayyad M, Ahmad, Sajjad, Ahmad, Shahzaib, Ahmad, Tauseef, Ahmadzade, Amir Mahmoud, Ahmed, Ali, Ahmed, Ayman, Ahmed, Haroon, Ahmed, Syed Anees, Ajami, Marjan, Aji, Budi, Akara, Essona Matatom, Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola, Akkaif, Mohammed Ahmed, Akrami, Ashley E, Al Awaidy, Salah, Al Hamad, Hanadi, Al Hasan, Syed Mahfuz, Al Qadire, Mohammad, Al Ta'ani, Omar, Al-Ajlouni, Yazan, Alalalmeh, Samer O, Alalwan, Tariq A, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Al-amer, Rasmieh Mustafa, Aldhaleei, Wafa A, Aldossary, Mohammed S, Alemohammad, Seyedeh Yasaman, Al-Fatly, Bassam, Al-Gheethi, Adel Ali Saeed, Alhalaiqa, Fadwa Naji, Alharrasi, Maryam, Ali, Abid, Ali, Mohammed Usman, Ali, Rafat, Ali, Syed Shujait, Ali, Waad, Al-Ibraheem, Akram, Alif, Sheikh Mohammad, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almahmeed, Wael, Al-Marwani, Sabah, Alomari, Mahmoud A, Alonso, Jordi, Alqahtani, Jaber S, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M Mohammad, Alrawashdeh, Ahmad, Alsabri, Mohammed A, Alshahrani, Najim Z, Altaany, Zaid, Altaf, Awais, Al-Tammemi, Alaa B, Altwalbeh, Diala, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Alwafi, Hassan, Al-Wardat, Mohammad, Al-Worafi, Yaser Mohammed, Aly, Hany, Aly, Safwat, Alyahya, Mohammad Sharif Ibrahim, Alzoubi, Karem H, Al-Zyoud, Walid Adnan, Amani, Reza, Amegbor, Prince M, Amera, Tewodros Getnet, Amin, Tarek Tawfik, Amindarolzarbi, Alireza, Amiri, Sohrab, Amu, Hubert, Amugsi, Dickson A, Amusa, Ganiyu Adeniyi, Ancuceanu, Robert, Anderlini, Deanna, Angappan, Dhanalakshmi, Anil, Abhishek, Ansari, Mohammed Tahir Tahir, Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza, Ansong, Rockson, Anvari, Saeid, Anwar, Saleha, Anwar, Sumadi Lukman, Anyabolo, Ekenedilichukwu Emmanuel, Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward, Apostol, Geminn Louis Carace, Appiah, Francis, Aqeel, Muhammad, Arabloo, Jalal, Arabzadeh Bahri, Razman, Arafat, Mosab, Aravkin, Aleksandr Y, Ardekani, Ali, Areda, Demelash, Aregawi, Brhane Berhe, Aregu, Getnet Mesfin, Aremu, Olatunde, Arifin, Hidayat, Ärnlöv, Johan, Artamonov, Anton A, Arulappan, Judie, Aryal, Umesh Raj, Aryan, Zahra, Asbeutah, Akram M, Asemahagn, Mulusew A, Asemu, Mulu Tiruneh, Asghari-Jafarabadi, Mohammad, Ashemo, Mubarek Yesse, Ashraf, Tahira, Aslani, Armin, Asmerom, Haftu Asmerom, Astell-Burt, Thomas, Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin, Atorkey, Prince, Atout, Maha Moh'd Wahbi, Atreya, Alok, Aujayeb, Avinash, Ausloos, Marcel, Avan, Abolfazl, Awad, Hamzeh, Awotidebe, Adedapo Wasiu, Ayana, Lemessa Assefa A, Aychiluhm, Setognal Birara, Aynalem, Amdehiwot A, Aynalem, Zewdu Bishaw, Azadnajafabad, Sina, Azami, Hiva, Aziz, Shahkaar, Azzam, Ahmed Y, Babu, Abraham Samuel, Babu, Giridhara Rathnaiah, Badar, Muhammad, Badiye, Ashish D, Bahrami Taghanaki, Pegah, Bahramian, Saeed, Bai, Ruhai, Baig, Atif Amin, Bakkannavar, Shankar M, Bako, Abdulaziz T, Baltatu, Ovidiu Constantin, Bam, Kiran, Banach, Maciej, Banakar, Morteza, Bandyopadhyay, Soham, Banik, Palash Chandra, Bansal, Kannu, Bao, Yanping, Barboza, Miguel A, Bardhan, Mainak, Barengo, Noel C, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Barqawi, Hiba Jawdat, Barrow, Amadou, Barua, Lingkan, Bashiri, Azadeh, Bashiru, Hameed Akande, Basiru, Afisu, Bastan, Mohammad-Mahdi, Basu, Sanjay, Basu, Saurav, Batra, Kavita, Begde, Ahmet, Behnam, Babak, Behnoush, Amir Hossein, Belayneh, Melesse B Y, Belingheri, Michael, Bello, Umar Muhammad, Bennett, Derrick A, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhe, Fentaw Tadese, Bermudez, Amiel Nazer C, Beyene, Habtamu B B, Beyene, Kebede A, Bhagat, Devidas S, Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth, Bhala, Neeraj, Bhalla, Ashish, Bhardwaj, Nikha, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, Bhaskar, Sonu, Bhat, Ajay Nagesh, Bhat, Vivek, Bhatti, Gurjit Kaur, Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh Singh, Bhuiyan, Mohiuddin Ahmed, Bhusal, Subarna, Bikbov, Boris, Bilgin, Cem, Biondi, Antonio, Bishaw, Keralem Anteneh, Biswas, Atanu, Biswas, Bijit, Bodhare, Trupti, Bogale, Eyob Ketema, Boloor, Archith, Bonakdar Hashemi, Milad, Bonny, Aime, Bora 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Manu, Emmanuel, Marateb, Hamid Reza, Marjani, Abdoljalal, Martini, Daniela, Martini, Santi, Martorell, Miquel, Maryam, Sharmeen, Marzo, Roy Rillera, Masrie, Awoke, Mathangasinghe, Yasith, Maulik, Pallab K, Mayeli, Mahsa, Mazidi, Mohsen, McKee, Martin, McPhail, Steven M, Mechili, Enkeleint A, Mehmood, Asim, Mehrabani-Zeinabad, Kamran, Mekene Meto, Tesfahun, Meles, Hadush Negash, Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G, Mensah, George A, Meo, Sultan Ayoub, Meretoja, Atte, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Mettananda, Chamila Dinushi Kukulege, Miazgowski, Tomasz, Michalek, Irmina Maria, Micheletti Gomide Nogueira de Sá, Ana Carolina, Minervini, Giuseppe, Minh, Le Huu Nhat, Mini, GK, Mirghafourvand, Mojgan, Mirica, Andreea, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari, Mohammad, Mishra, Manish, Misra, Sanjeev, Mithra, Prasanna, Mohamed, Ahmed Ismail, Mohamed, Jama, Mohamed, Nouh Saad, Mohammad, Ameen Mosa, Mohammadi, Esmaeil, Mohammadi, Saeed, Mohammadi, Soheil, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, 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Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

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